What time frame does a short-range forecast typically cover?

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A short-range forecast typically covers a period from 6 hours to 2 days. This time frame is crucial for meteorologists as it allows for the prediction of imminent weather events with a higher degree of accuracy. Short-range forecasting employs detailed observational data and numerical weather prediction models to analyze current atmospheric conditions and make timely predictions.

This type of forecast is essential for applications such as severe weather warnings, event planning, agriculture, and transportation-related activities, where knowing the weather conditions within a short time frame can significantly impact decisions and safety. In contrast to longer-range forecasts, which might predict general trends over a week or more, short-range forecasts can provide specific information about temperature, precipitation, wind, and other relevant factors in the near future, making them highly practical for everyday use.

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